Which organization may conduct a RCRA Facility Investigation (RFI) for a site investigation?

• A. Local government
• B. Public utilities
• C. Local community group
• D. EPA

Answer: (D)

RCRA Facility Investigation is part of the regulatory process for confirming whether a facility handling hazardous waste has released contaminants. The lead authority with the power to conduct and oversee these investigations under RCRA is the Environmental Protection Agency. States that are authorized to administer RCRA may carry out the investigation on EPA’s behalf, but the agency responsible for initiating and guiding this type of site investigation is EPA. Local government, public utilities, and community groups may provide information or participate, but they do not typically lead the formal RFI.